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📘 MCQ Test
Question 1
Seed dispersal helps in
Increasing competition among seedlings
Reducing competition between parent and offspring
Reducing plant growth
Preventing photosynthesis
Question 2
Which of the following is NOT a method of seed dispersal?
Wind
Water
Animals
Photosynthesis
Question 3
The main significance of fruit formation is
Photosynthesis
Protection and dispersal of seeds
Absorption of water
Respiration
Question 4
Seeds that are dispersed by wind are usually
Heavy and fleshy
Small and light
Thorny
Sticky
Question 5
Which fruit type aids in animal dispersal by sticking to their fur?
Capsule
Nut
Epizoochorous fruit
Drupe
Question 6
Coconut dispersal occurs through
Wind
Water
Animals
Self-dispersal
Question 7
Fruits that develop without fertilization are called
True fruits
Parthenocarpic fruits
Dry fruits
Drupe
Question 8
The fruit of tomato is formed from
Ovule
Ovary
Sepals
Receptacle
Question 9
Which type of seed dispersal is common in fleshy fruits?
Wind dispersal
Animal dispersal
Water dispersal
Self-dispersal
Question 10
The explosive mechanism of seed dispersal is called
Hydrochory
Zoochory
Ballochory
Anemochory
Question 11
Fruits are classified based on
Color
Size
Mode of development and seed dispersal
Photosynthesis rate
Question 12
Which of the following fruits is dry and indehiscent?
Legume
Nut
Capsule
Pod
Question 13
Dispersal of seeds by ants is called
Hydrochory
Myrmecochory
Anemochory
Zoochory
Question 14
The fleshy part of a fruit is meant to
Protect the ovary
Attract animals for dispersal
Produce seeds
Absorb sunlight
Question 15
Fruits that are formed from more than one flower are called
Aggregate fruits
Simple fruits
Multiple fruits
Parthenocarpic fruits
Question 16
Which of the following is a wind-dispersed seed?
Mango
Acacia
Sunflower
Apple
Question 17
The seed coat develops from
Ovule integuments
Ovary wall
Petals
Sepals
Question 18
Seed dispersal reduces the risk of
Pollination
Disease and predation
Fertilization
Photosynthesis
Question 19
The process of fruit ripening is often associated with
Production of auxins
Chlorophyll accumulation
Ethylene production
Starch synthesis
Question 20
Legumes split along two sutures at maturity. This is an example of
Indehiscent fruit
Dehiscent fruit
Aggregate fruit
Drupe
Question 21
Coconut fruit is classified as:
Drupe
Nut
Berry
Capsule
Question 22
In wind-dispersed seeds, the seed often has:
Hooks
Wings or hair-like structures
Fleshy covering
Sweet pulp
Question 23
Fruits help in seed dispersal because they:
Provide food for humans
Attract dispersal agents
Make photosynthesis faster
Protect pollen
Question 24
Which type of fruit is adapted for dispersal by water?
Dry and winged
Fleshy and buoyant
Small and sticky
Heavy and large
Question 25
Seed dispersal that involves animals swallowing seeds is called:
Epizoochory
Endozoochory
Anemochory
Ballochory
Question 26
The part of the fruit that develops from the ovary wall is called:
Seed coat
Pericarp
Endosperm
Cotyledon
Question 27
Aggregate fruits develop from:
A single ovary
Many carpels of a single flower
Many flowers
Parthenocarpic development
Question 28
Self-dispersed seeds are also called:
Hydrochorous
Autochorous
Anemochorous
Zoochorous
Question 29
Seed dormancy ensures that:
Seeds germinate immediately
Seeds germinate under favorable conditions
Fruits ripen faster
Flowers bloom in winter
Question 30
Which hormone promotes fruit set and growth?
Auxin
Gibberellin
Cytokinin
Ethylene
Question 31
A drupe has:
Fleshy pericarp and hard endocarp
Dry pericarp
Multiple seeds with no pericarp
Wings for dispersal
Question 32
Dispersal of seeds by wind is called:
Hydrochory
Anemochory
Zoochory
Ballochory
Question 33
Fruits that do not develop from ovaries are:
True fruits
False fruits
Aggregate fruits
Drupe
Question 34
Which of the following dispersal methods involves mechanical ejection?
Anemochory
Ballochory
Endozoochory
Hydrochory
Question 35
Why do seeds of many plants remain dormant until favorable conditions?
To prevent fruit formation
To ensure survival and proper germination
To attract animals
To prevent photosynthesis
Question 36
The fleshy part of a coconut fruit is called:
Endocarp
Exocarp and mesocarp
Seed coat
Cotyledon
Question 37
Fruits like peas and beans split along which structure?
One suture
Two sutures
No suture
Multiple sutures
Question 38
The main advantage of fruit formation is:
Increased leaf growth
Protection and dispersal of seeds
Faster flowering
Photosynthesis efficiency
Question 39
In fleshy fruits, seeds are dispersed mainly by:
Wind
Water
Animals
Explosion
Question 40
The function of pericarp is:
Seed germination
Seed protection and dispersal
Photosynthesis
Pollination
Question 41
Seeds that stick to animal fur are called:
Epizoochory
Endozoochory
Anemochory
Hydrochory
Question 42
Fruits that split to release seeds are:
Indehiscent
Dehiscent
Drupe
False fruits
Question 43
Fruits like apple are classified as:
Simple fruit
False fruit
Aggregate fruit
Drupe
Question 44
Which of the following is true about seed dispersal?
It increases competition
It reduces competition and allows colonization
It prevents germination
It is harmful for plants
Question 45
Fruits that develop without fertilization are usually:
Dry
Parthenocarpic
Aggregate
Multiple
Question 46
Which dispersal method involves water?
Anemochory
Hydrochory
Endozoochory
Ballochory
Question 47
Seed dispersal by animals is also called:
Hydrochory
Zoochory
Anemochory
Ballochory
Question 48
The outermost layer of a seed is:
Endosperm
Seed coat (testa)
Cotyledon
Embryo
Question 49
Fruits like guava and mango are dispersed by:
Wind
Water
Animals
Explosive mechanism
Question 50
Which of the following is an adaptive significance of fruit formation?
Photosynthesis
Protection, dispersal, and attraction of dispersal agents
Water absorption
Fertilization
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